一、silver是什么意思
silver
[5sIlvE(r)]
n.银,银子
vt.镀银
silver
来自中古英语 selver<古英语 seolfor;德语silber
[5sIlvE(r)]
n
银
银币,银元
银餐具
silver
adj
银制的,银的
银色的
清越的,清亮的(声音)
silver
vt
镀银;包银;涂上银色的表面
变银白,使变银色
The years have silvered her hair.
岁月已使她的青丝似雪。
silver
[5silvE]
n.
【化】银(47号元素,符号Ag);银币;银器;银制用具
银(白)色;银白色涂料
似银的东西
[美]【摄】银盐,硝酸银
table silver
银餐具
a handful of silver
一把银币
silver
adj.
银的;银质的,含银的;镀银的;产银的
银白色的
(声音)清亮的,流利口才的,雄辩的
次于最好的;第二流的
二十五周年的
和平的
(货币)银本位的
silver age
白银时代
silver smith
银(器)匠 S-State银州(美国内华达的别名) S-Streak银条纹(英吉利海峡的别名)
silver tail
[澳俚]有钱人
silver moon
银色的月亮
a silver tongue
能言善辩
silver wedding
(婚后二十五周年的)银婚
Speech is silver, but silence is gold.
沉默胜于多言。
silver
vt.
包[镀]银,使成银色;涂锡汞合金;涂硝酸银,用硝酸银使感光
vi.
变成银一样,变银白,发银光
The old lady's hair has silvered.
这位老太太的头发已变成银白色了。
silverbelly
n.
银腹鱼,银鲈
silverberry
n.
银果胡颓子
silverbill
n.
银嘴鸟
silver-deposit
vt., vi., n.
镀银
silver-eye
n.
(脊椎)绣眼
silver-faced
adj.
涂银的
silverfish
n.
银鱼;金鱼的白(银)色变种;齿鱼科的几种鱼;衣鱼
silver-grain
n.
虎斑[径截]纹理,银光花纹
silver-grained
adj.
径切面的
silver-graphites
n.
银-石墨制品,银-石墨复合物
silvergrass
n.
芒属
silver-haired
adj.
发白如银的
silver-molybdenum
n.
银钼合金
silveroid
n.
镍银;铜镍银白色合金
silverstat
n.
银接触式构件
silver-plate
vt.
将...镀银(尤指电镀)
silver-plating
n.
镀银
silverpoint
n.
银笔画;银笔画法(用银笔尖在特制的纸上作画)
silverprint
n.
【摄】银质印刷品
silverrod
n.
多枝阿福花;一种具白色线条的黄花
silverpot
n.
银斑蝶
silversmith
n.
银匠
silverside
n.
牛的上部股肉
银汉鱼
淡水鲦
银鲑
silverskin
n.
银膜
silvertipped
adj.
点银的
silver-tongued
adj.
口才流利的,雄辩的
silvertop
n.
银顶病;几种桉树之一
silvertree
n.
银树
silver-tungsten
n.
银钨电触头
silvervine
n.
银藤;木天蓼
silverware
n.
银器; [美]【体】优胜杯
silverweed
n.
银叶草
鹅绒委陵菜
一种东印度银背藤属灌木
silverwork
n.
银制工艺品
silvered
adj.
镀银的;饰以银的;银白色的
silverer
n.
镀银的人[设备]
silverly
adv.
象银一样地
silvern
adj.
银的,银制的;象银的
银铃般的,清脆响亮的
第二位的,次好的
银白的
be born with a silver spoon in one's mouth
生于富有家庭
cross sb.'s hand [palm] with silver
预先付相金给看手相的人;悄悄行贿
flat silver
银制取菜餐具(如刀,叉,匙等)
think one's penny silver
自命不凡
bar silver
大条银块
beaten silver
银箔
bismuth silver
铋银
black silver
脆银矿
burnish silver
磨光银(装饰)
chased silver
(工艺)雕花银器
coin silver
银币合金
colloidal silver
胶态微粒银
dore silver
多尔银,(含金)银锭,粗银(含有少量金的银)
fine silver
纯银
free silver
银币的自由铸造
fulminating silver
雷银
German silver
镍锌铜合金,德银,(锌)白铜
hammer tone silver
锤纹银[铝]粉漆
horn silver
角银
light-ruby silver
淡红银矿
London standard silver
英国标准银
mat silver
用硫黄熏黑的银器,黑色的银器
Mock silver
铝锡合金,莫克白银
nickel silver
镍银合金,铜镍锌合金,白铜银,德国银
niello silver
乌银
photolytic silver
【摄】光解银
proof silver
标准银,纯银(试金用)
protein silver
蛋白银
quick silver
水银,汞
ruby silver
淡红银矿
sterling silver
标准纯银;(英国)货币银合金,纹银
vitreous silver
辉银矿
silver
AHD:[s筶捣恤]
D.J.:[6silv*]
K.K.:[6s!lv+]
n.
Ag S61symbol:{ Ag}
A lustrous white, ductile, malleable metallic element, occurring both uncombined and in ores such as argentite, having the highest thermal and electrical conductivity of the metals. It is highly valued for jewelry, tableware, and other ornamental use and is widely used in coinage, photography, dental and soldering alloys, electrical contacts, and printed circuits. Atomic number 47; atomic weight 107.868; melting point 960.8=C; boiling point 2,212=C; specific gravity 10.50; valence 1, 2.
See: element
This metallic element as a commodity or medium of exchange.
Coins made of this metallic element.
Domestic articles, such as tableware, made of or plated with silver.
Tableware, especially eating and serving utensils, made of steel or another metal.
Color
A lustrous medium gray.
A silver salt, especially silver nitrate, used to sensitize paper.
silver
adj.
Made of or containing silver:
a silver bowl; silver ore.
Resembling silver, especially in having a lustrous shine; silvery.
Color
Of a lustrous medium gray:
silver hair.
Having a soft, clear, resonant sound.
Eloquent; persuasive:
a silver voice.
Favoring the adoption of silver as a standard of currency:
the silver plank of the 1896 Democratic platform.
Of or constituting a 25th anniversary.
silver
v.
sil.vered; sil.ver.ing; sil.vers;
silver
v.tr.
To cover, plate, or adorn with silver or a similar lustrous substance.
To give a silver color to.
To coat(photographic paper) with a film of silver nitrate or other silver salt.
silver
v.intr.
To become silvery.
Middle English
fromOld English siolfor, seolfor
probably ultimately fromAkkadian蘟rpu[ refined silver ]
from蘟r朱u[ to smelt, refine ]
silver
n.银;银子;银器
[5sIlvE(r)]
silver
AHD:[s筶捣恤]
D.J.:[6silv*]
K.K.:[6s!lv+]
n.
Ag S61symbol:{ Ag}
A lustrous white, ductile, malleable metallic element, occurring both uncombined and in ores such as argentite, having the highest thermal and electrical conductivity of the metals. It is highly valued for jewelry, tableware, and other ornamental use and is widely used in coinage, photography, dental and soldering alloys, electrical contacts, and printed circuits. Atomic number 47; atomic weight 107.868; melting point 960.8=C; boiling point 2,212=C; specific gravity 10.50; valence 1, 2.
银一种白色有光泽、韧性的可延展的金属元素,单独或结合在铁矿石如银辉石中,在金属中导热和导电性能最好。用它作珠宝,银器和其它装饰品时价格很高,还广泛用于铸币、照相、镶牙用和焊接用的合金、电接触器和印刷电路。原子序数47;原子量107.868;熔点960.8=C;沸点2,212=C;比重10.50;原子价1或2
See: element
This metallic element as a commodity or medium of exchange.
交易的钱币作为商品或交换媒介的这种金属元素
Coins made of this metallic element.
银币用这种金属制成的铸币
Domestic articles, such as tableware, made of or plated with silver.
银器皿由银制成的或镀银的家用物品,如餐具
Tableware, especially eating and serving utensils, made of steel or another metal.
钢制(或其它金属)餐具由钢或其它金属制成的餐具,尤指进餐和分菜用具
Color
【色彩】
A lustrous medium gray.
银灰色有亮泽而适中的灰色
A silver salt, especially silver nitrate, used to sensitize paper.
银盐,硝酸银一种银酸盐,尤指硝酸银,用于使纸感光
silver
adj.
Made of or containing silver:
银的由银制成的或含银的:
a silver bowl; silver ore.
银碗;银矿石
Resembling silver, especially in having a lustrous shine; silvery.
似银的象银的,尤指有闪亮光泽这一点上;似银的
Color
【色彩】
Of a lustrous medium gray:
银色的亮泽而适中的灰色的:
silver hair.
银发
Having a soft, clear, resonant sound.
银铃般的声音温柔、清越、响亮的
Eloquent; persuasive:
雄辩的;有说服力的:
a silver voice.
雄辩的口才
Favoring the adoption of silver as a standard of currency:
主张银本位制的偏向于采用银作货币标准单位的:
the silver plank of the 1896 Democratic platform.
1896年民主党竞选纲领中的银本位经济思想
Of or constituting a 25th anniversary.
二十五周年的第25周年的或构成第25年的
silver
v.
sil.vered; sil.ver.ing; sil.vers;
silver
v.tr.
To cover, plate, or adorn with silver or a similar lustrous substance.
饰银于…给…涂、镀或装饰上银或其它类似的有光泽的物质
To give a silver color to.
使…成银色
To coat(photographic paper) with a film of silver nitrate or other silver salt.
镀银盐给(照相纸)镀上一层硝酸盐或其它硝酸盐
silver
v.intr.
To become silvery.
变成银色
Middle English
中古英语
fromOld English siolfor, seolfor
源自古英语 siolfor, seolfor
probably ultimately fromAkkadian蘟rpu[ refined silver ]
可能最终源自阿卡德语蘟rpu[纯银 ]
from蘟r朱u[ to smelt, refine ]
源自蘟r朱u[熔炼;精炼 ]
参考资料:词霸
二、英磅是什么
磅(英语:pound)是英美国家的质量(重量)单位,简写是lb。历史上经过多年的演变,英制质量系统对磅也产生许多不同的定义,例如金衡磅、塔磅、商人磅、伦敦磅、公制磅、国际磅...等:目前最普遍被使用的定义是国际体重磅(国际磅)。
国际磅
用於货币的重量单位,中文用“镑”表示,英文也是pound。过去英国的一镑货币的确是采用一磅重的银制成,但现时银价与银的重量比例已经变成一种可以自由浮动的关系。
货币磅
金银宝石的度量系统,目前金衡盎司仍然被使用中,一金衡磅等於十二金衡盎司,等於144/175国际磅。
一金衡盎司等於480 grain,等於 31.1034768克,而一体重盎司等於437.5 grain,等於 28.349523125克,所以一金衡盎司大约等於1.1体重盎司。
金衡磅
在公制单位尚未引进以前,在非正式的场合,许多国家都使用公制磅(pound或其他翻译後的名字),当作半公斤(或500克)的替代单位,通常起源於十九世纪各国官方对现有单位的重新定义,这也是中国民间市斤的由来。唯一的例外是荷兰,官方重新定义一荷兰磅(Dutch pond)等於一公斤,一盎司等於100克;但是现在的荷兰,磅的定义已经几近作废,只有盎司(荷兰盎司)还被少数行业使用。
公制磅
英制
千克
斤-两
三、zero***plural是什么意思啊
英语动物名词中一部分没有数的标记形式,传统上把他们归为单复数同形的名词.这些名词大部分为野生动物和鱼类名词,它们既然没有数的标记形式,也就没有数的语法范畴,而是零复数名词.以认知语言学的观点分析,这些零复数的英语动物名词的产生与动物生活习性以及人类生活的地理环境有密切关系.
漫谈英语中的“零复数”名词
国际合作与交流处吴文
英语数的系统构成了单数与复数的区别:单数(Singular)表示“一”;复数(Plural)表示“多于一”。每一个名词短语不是单数,就是复数,它的数通常由中心词来决定,而中心词通常是名词。由杨立民、徐克容等编著的《大学英语教程•第三册(第一分册)》第五课 Darken Your Graying Hair, and Hide Your Fright一文中有这么一句话:One Book——…——offered a few how-to’s on rejuvenation.(见该教材第112页第4行)。在教学中,有同学就问起有关how-to’s的词性和“’s”的用法。其实,how-to’s的“’s”是how-to的复数形式。这就说明,尽管英语复数形式是一个相当简单的课题,但有些问题还是值得关注的。比如在英语复数中,有些名词的单数和复数在书写和口头形式上相同,这就须注意不可变名词和零复数名词的区别,不可变名词或用作单数[1],或用作复数[2],但不能两者兼用;而零复数名词,即可用作单数形式[3a],又可用作复数形式[3b]。
This music is too loud. [1]
All the cattle are grazing in the field [2]
This sheep looks small. [3a]
All those sheep are ours. [3b]
为了让大家进一步了解英语中的“零复数”,本文将“零复数”具体分类比较介绍一下。一般情况,“零复数”可以分为以下几类:(I)动物名称,(II)民族名称(III)数量名词,及(IV)单复数模棱两可的名词。
(I)动物名称
动物名称通常用规则复数:cow→ cows, eagle→ eagles, monkey→ monkeys等
然而,许多动物的名称有两种复数形式:-s和零复数,例如duck, herring.倾向于使用零复数的原因之一是,人们对动物特别关心;另外一个原因是,人们说话时把那些动物整个地当作猎物了:
Have you ever shot duck?
We caught only a few fish.
规则复数用来表示不同的个体及种类等:
Can you see the ducks on the pond?
The fishes of the Mediterranean
有些词具有不同的习惯用法,如:
He caught five{
Fish.
fishes
下列例子表明动物名称在复数形式上的可变程度:
(i)规则复数,如:
Bird, cow, eagle, hen, hawk, monkey, rabbit
(ii)通常是规则复数:
Elk, crab, duck(零复数仅与野禽名称连用。)
(iii)规则复数与零复数并存:
Antelope, reindeer, fish, flounder, herring, shrimp, woodcock
(iv)通常用零复数:
Bison, grouse, quail, salmon, swing(试与pig比较,这个词总是用作规则复数)
(v)永远用零复数:
Sheep, deer, cod
(II)民族(国籍)名称
以-ese结尾的国籍名词也用零复数形式:
one Chinese→ five Chinese,同样:Japanese, Lebanese, Portuguese, Sinhalese, Vietnamese等,还有:one Swiss→ two Swiss
某些民族和部落名称的复数形式,又是不加-s:
Apache(s), Bantu(s), Bedouin(s), Eskimo(s), Navaho(s)
Sioux的单数和复数在书面形式上相同,但单数发音是/su:/而复数的发音是/su:/或/su:z/。
(III)数量名词
(i)名词dozen, hundred, thousand和million有另一个数量词作前置修饰语时,他们用
零复数形式:
three dozen glasses, two hundred people,
many thousand times, several million inhabitants
假如million之后不接中心名词,它可用复数-s:
They want{
a few hundred.
ten thousand.
several million(s)
以上四个名词后面接of短语时,不论它们前面是否有不定数量词,通常用复数形式:
(many)dozens of glasses
(many)hundred of people
(several)thousands of spectators
(a few)millions of inhabitants
可是,零复数形式仍十分常见:
a few million of us, several hundred/thousand of them
注意下列组合:
Tens of thousands of people
Hundreds of millions of stars
Hundreds(and hundreds(and hundreds))of times
(ii)表示长度的foot与表示重量的pound常用零复数,尤其是在他们之后接一个数词时:
She is only{
five foot two
five foot/feet tall
five feet(通常用法)
(iii)另外,表示货币的pound,当它们后面接一个数词时既可以用作零复数,也可用规则复数:
This ticket costs only{
two pound(s)fifty.
two pounds
(IV)单复数模棱两可的名词
下列名词既可以作单数名词也可以作复数处理
barracks
This barracks is
These barracks are
New.
还有词位不加-s的形式:“a barrack square”;“an enormous barrack of a place” [非正式的隐喻用法]
Crossroads:
This is a busy crossroads.
There are several crossroads here.
data[资料,尤其是收集起来供分析研究的资料]通常用作复数,如例[1a]。但有时也用作单数,尤其在科学语境中,如例[1b]:
Many of these data are inconclusive. [1a]
Much of this data is inconclusive. [1b]
规则英语复数datums用作测量的参考数据。除此之外,还有:dice, gallows, innings, headquarters, kennels(养狗场), links, means, mews, oats, offspring, series, species等词都可以被看作零复数。
Note:本文例子摘自Quirk. R etc, 1987, A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language, Longman.
本站所有软件信息均由用户上传发布,版权归原著所有。如有侵权/违规内容,敬请来信告知邮箱:764327034@qq.com,我们将及时撤销! 转载请注明出处:https://www.ssyg068.com/biquanzx/7811.html
发表回复
评论列表(0条)